Historic Poplar BluffKeeping Poplar Bluff's Story Alive
J. J. Frank Livery - Historic site in Poplar Bluff, Missouri, 1900s

Image courtesy of Advertisement recreated by Historic Poplar Bluff from the original advertising text

Still Standing
Transportation

J. J. Frank Livery

412 Vine Street, Poplar Bluff, Missouri

J. J. Frank's livery, feed and boarding stable, mapped on this Vine Street corner from 1895 until Frank sold the business in 1906 — and the business that made the corner a transportation address.

Did You Know?

The 1895 Sanborn map already labels this ground "J. J. Frank Livery & Feed" — five years before the brick addition that enlarged the stable in 1899.

The Story

J. J. Frank's livery, feed and boarding stable is the business that made this Vine Street corner a transportation address. A Sanborn fire insurance map from 1895 identifies "J. J. Frank Livery & Feed" on this ground, and the 1901 map labels the same building "J. J. Frank Livery."

Frank's association with the site may reach back further. In 1889 an advertisement announced that J. J. Frank and George Hauburger had purchased the livery business of John Gray, renovated the stable throughout, and offered single and double rigs to let, horses bought and sold on commission, and carriages for weddings, funerals and depot trips day or night, with Frank as manager. Whether that stable stood at this address is not yet established — an 1884 promotional book, A View of a Growing Town, places an earlier livery stable kept by Thomas M. Johnson on Vine Street between Fourth and Fifth streets, without giving a street number.

In September 1899 the Poplar Bluff Republican reported that Frank had begun a large brick addition on the east side of his stable, 50 feet wide and as long as the building already occupied, with a brick front and rear. He sold the operation in March 1906 to James R. Hogg — horses, carriages and building included — for a reported $18,000, then opened a livery in Sedalia, Missouri that he sold for $20,000 in 1907.

Frank returned to Poplar Bluff, and after acquiring George Begley's undertaking business in 1910 he formed the Frank Livery & Undertaking Company, operating from the opposite side of Vine Street at 419 Vine. In March 1911 that company bought the Malugen Brothers livery, returning Frank's firm to the barn he had built. He kept ownership of the building when he sold the operating livery to Dan Peterson on January 1, 1918, and in the summer of 1927 he restored the tornado-damaged Garner Motor Company building on this property as a two-story structure — the last chapter of his long involvement in the place he helped create.

Additional Source References

Mentions of this site found in historical sources. These excerpts are auto-extracted and unverified — presented for research purposes until an editor confirms them.

According to A View of a Growing Town, or Poplar Bluff as It Was, as It Is, and as It Will Be (Richard L. Metcalfe, 1884) (1884)Unverified

The 1884 book describes a livery stable on Vine Street between Fourth and Fifth streets operated by Thomas M. Johnson, listed elsewhere in the same book as the Star Livery, Feed and Sale Stable. No street number is given. The 416 Vine Street property may be the same stable — J. J. Frank’s livery appears on the 1895 Sanborn map — but the identification is not yet proven.

“An establishment which is certain of success in a growing town and which is indispensable is the livery stable. In this regard we are fortunate in having a good-sized stable on Vine street, between Fourth and Fifth streets. Thomas M. Johnson, the proprietor...”

People Connected to This Site

J. J. Frank - Butler County Missouri

J. J. Frank

Livery stable proprietor and undertaker

J. J. Frank was a Poplar Bluff liveryman and undertaker whose career on Vine Street spanned more than thirty years. In 1889 he and George Hauburger purchased John Gray’s livery business and advertised as Frank & Hauburger, offering single and double rigs, horses bought and sold on commission, carriages for weddings and funerals, and transportation to and from the railroad depot at any hour. By the 1895 Sanborn map, J. J. Frank Livery & Feed stood on the Vine Street property, and in 1899 the Poplar Bluff Republican reported that Frank had begun a large brick addition to his stable. He sold the operation, horses, carriages and building included, to James R. Hogg in 1906 for $18,000, then established a livery business in Sedalia, Missouri, which he sold in 1907 for $20,000. Returning to Poplar Bluff, Frank acquired the undertaking business of George Begley in 1910 and organized the Frank Livery and Undertaking Company, which incorporated later that year with Frank, Walter Frank and H. I. Ruth as incorporators. In 1911 the company purchased the Malugen Brothers livery stable, returning Frank to the Vine Street property he had occupied years earlier. He retained ownership of the Vine Street building while selling the operating livery to Dan Peterson in 1918, and in 1921 his undertaking business took delivery of a casket truck built by Grover Greer on a Ford chassis. After the 1927 tornado, Frank restored the damaged Garner Motor Company building on the property as a two-story structure.

Businesses Connected to This Site

J. J. Frank Livery

J. J. Frank Livery

Active 1895–1918

J. J. Frank's livery stable is the business that established this Vine Street property as a transportation landmark. A Sanborn fire insurance map from 1895 identifies "J. J. Frank Livery & Feed" on the site, and the 1901 map labels the same building "J. J. Frank Livery." In September 1899 the Poplar Bluff Republican reported that Frank had begun a large brick addition on the east side of his stable, 50 feet wide and as long as the building already occupied, with a brick front and rear. Frank sold the operation — horses, carriages and building included — to James R. Hogg in 1906 for $18,000, then opened a livery in Sedalia, Missouri that he sold for $20,000 in 1907. He returned to Poplar Bluff and in 1910 acquired the undertaking business of George Begley, forming the Frank Livery & Undertaking Company. The company incorporated later that year with J. J. Frank, Walter Frank and H. I. Ruth as incorporators and capital stock of $15,000, operating its undertaking department at 419 Vine Street, across from the old livery. In March 1911 the company purchased the Malugen Brothers livery stable, returning Frank's firm to the barn he had built. Frank kept ownership of the Vine Street building when he sold the operating livery to Dan Peterson on January 1, 1918, and after the 1927 tornado he restored the damaged Garner Motor Company building on the property as a two-story structure. City directories continued to list the Frank Undertaking Co. at 419 Vine Street into the 1920s and 1930s.

Quick Facts

Era

1900s

Area

Downtown

How to Visit

The building stands in private commercial use at Vine and Moran streets; the surviving brick facade is best seen from the street.

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